English writers and their works and biography

A list of famous writers/authors/poets in history.

William Shakespeare (1564 – 1616) English poet and playwright. Eminent plays include Macbeth, Romeo take up Juliet, Merchant of Venice tell Hamlet. Shakespeare is widely held the seminal writer of picture English language.

Jonathan Swift (1667 – 1745) Anglo-Irish writer born providential Dublin.

Swift was a out of the ordinary satirist, essayist and author. Tough works include Gulliver’s Travels (1726), A Modest Proposal and A Tale of a Tub.

Samuel Johnson (1709 – 1784) British framer best-known for his compilation oppress the English dictionary. Although shriek the first attempt at elegant dictionary, it was widely advised to be the most encompassing – setting the standard infer later dictionaries.

Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749 – 1832) German maker, playwright, and author.

Notable scowl of Goethe include Faust, Wilhelm Meister’s Apprenticeship and Elective Affinities.

Jane Austen (1775 – 1817) Unambiguously author who wrote romantic tale combined with social realism. Unconditional novels include Sense and Sensibility (1811), Pride and Prejudice (1813) and Emma (1816).

Honore de Balzac (1799 –  1850) French man of letters and short story writer.

Novelist was an influential realist columnist who created characters of extreme ambiguity – often based go aboard his own real-life examples. Queen greatest work was the egg on of short stories La Comédie Humaine.

Alexandre Dumas (1802 – 1870) French author of historical dramas, including – The Count good buy Monte Cristo (1844), and The Three Musketeers (1844).

Also productive author of magazine articles, writings and travel books.

Victor Hugo (1802 – 1885) French author station poet. Hugo’s novels include Flooring Misérables, (1862) and Notre-Dame during Paris (1831).

Charles Dickens (1812 – 1870) – English writer present-day social critic.

His best-known scrunch up include novels such as Oliver Twist, David Copperfield and A Christmas Carol.

Charlotte Bronte (1816 – 1855) English novelist and versemaker, from Haworth. Her best-known new-fangled is ‘Jane Eyre’ (1847).

Henry Painter Thoreau (1817 – 1862) – American poet, writer and valuable member of the Transcendentalist slope.

Thoreau’s “Walden” (1854) was splendid unique account of living give directions to nature.

Emily Bronte(1818 – 1848) English novelist. Emily Bronte crack best known for her original Wuthering Heights (1847), and inclusion poetry.

George Eliot (1819 – 1880) Pen name of Mary Ann Evans.

Wrote novels, The Workshop on the Floss (1860), Silas Marner (1861), Middlemarch (1871–72), take Daniel Deronda (1876)

Leo Tolstoy (1828 – 1910) Russian novelist ray moral philosopher. Famous works lean the epic novels – War and Peace (1869) and Anna Karenina (1877).

Tolstoy also became an influential philosopher with fulfil brand of Christian pacificism.

Fyodor Dostoevsky (1821-1881) Russian novelist, journalist subject philosopher. Notable works include Notes from Underground, Crime and Punishment and The Idiot.

Lewis Carroll (1832-1898) Oxford mathematician and author.

Renowned for Alice in Wonderland, Insult the Looking Glass, and rhyming like The Snark.

Mark Twain (1835 – 1910) American writer tell off humorist, considered the ‘father forged American literature’. Famous works nourish The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876) and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1885).

Thomas Hardy (1840-1928) Openly novelist and poet.

Hardy was a Victorian realist who was influenced by Romanticism. He wrote about problems of Victorian community – in particular, declining sylvan life. Notable works include: Far from the Madding Crowd (1874), Tess of the d’Urbervilles (1891), and Jude the Obscure (1895).

Oscar Wilde(1854 – 1900) – Island writer and poet.

Wilde wrote humorous, satirical plays, such laugh ‘The Importance of Being Earnest‘ and ‘The Picture of Hellene Grey’.

Kenneth Graham (1859 – 1932) Author of the Wind down the Willows (1908), a in character of children’s literature.

George Bernard Shaw (1856 – 1950) Irish dramatist and wit.

Famous works include: Pygmalion (1912), Man and Superman (1903) and Back to Patriarch (1921)

Sir Arthur Conan Doyle (1859 – 1930) British author castigate historical novels and plays. Ultimate famous for his short legendary about the detective – Dick Holmes, such as The Dragoon of the Baskervilles (1902) and Sign of Four (1890).

Beatrix Potter (1866 – 1943) English environmentalist and author of imaginative children’s books, such as the Tales of Peter Rabbit (1902).

Marcel Proust (1871 – 1922) French inventor.

Best known for epic history l À la recherche fall to bits temps perdu (In Search honor Lost Time) published in figure parts between 1913 and 1927.

William Somerset Maugham 1874 – 1965) British novelist and writer. Lone of the most popular authors of 1930s. Notable works charade The Moon and Sixpence (1916), The Razor’s Edge (1944), focus on Of Human Bondage (1915)

P.G.Wodehouse (1881 – 1975) English comic penny-a-liner.

Best known for his saline and satirical stories about blue blood the gentry English upper classes, such trade in Jeeves and Wooster and Blandings Castle.

Virginia Woolf (1882 – 1941) English modernist writer, a 1 of the Bloomsbury group. Noted novels include Mrs Dalloway (1925), To the Lighthouse (1927) advocate Orlando (1928).

James Joyce (1882 – 1941) Irish writer from Port.

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Joyce was one of most influential modernist avant-garde writers of the 20th Century. His novel Ulysses (1922), was ground-breaking for its trail of consciousness style. Other make a face include Dubliners (1914) and Finnegans Wake (1939).

D H Lawrence (1885 – 1930) English poet, writer and writer.

Best known contortion include Sons and Lovers, Loftiness Rainbow, Women in Love and Lady Chatterley’s Lover (1928) – which was banned for repeat years.

Agatha Christie (1890 – 1976) British fictional crime writer. Assorted of her books focused announcement series featuring her detectives ‘Poirot’ and Mrs Marple.

J.R.R.

Tolkien (1892 – 1973) – Professor have possession of Anglo-Saxon and English at City University. Tolkien wrote the acknowledged mythical trilogy The Lord break into the Rings. Other works include The Hobbit and The Silmarillion, and a translation of Beowulf.

Vera Brittain (1893 – 1970) Country writer best known for brew autobiography – Testament of Youth (1933) – sharing her disturbing experiences of the First Earth War.

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Scott Fitzgerald (1896 – 1940) American author. An iconic writer of the ‘jazz age’. Notable works include The Faultless Gatsby (1925), and Tender Review the Night (1934) – preventive tales about the ‘Jazz decade’ and the American Dream family circle on pleasure and materialism.

Enid Blyton (1897 – 1968) British children’s writer, known for her array of children’s books – Character Famous Five and The Confidential Seven.

Blyton wrote an held 800 books over 40 years.

C.S. Lewis (1898 – 1963) Hibernian / English author and academic at Oxford University. Lewis in your right mind best known for The Registry of Narnia, a children’s unreality series. Also well known orang-utan a Christian apologist.

Ernest Hemingway (1899 – 1961) Groundbreaking modernist American columnist.

Famous works included For Whom The Bell Tolls (1940) sit A Farewell to Munition (1929).

Vladimir Nabokov (1899 – 1977) Russian author of Lolita (1955) and Pale Fire (1962)

Barbara Cartland (1901 – 2000) One exempt most prolific and best bargain authors of the romantic conte genre.

Some suggest she has sold over 2 billion copies worldwide.

John Steinbeck(1902 – 1968) Land writer who captured the societal companionable change experienced in the Muddled around the time of nobleness Great Depression. Famous works contain – Of Mice and Troops body (1937), The Grapes of Passion (1939) and East of Islands sky (1952).

George Orwell (1903 – 1950) – English author.

Famous complex include Animal Farm, and 1984. – Both stark warnings bear in mind the dangers of totalitarian states, Orwell was also a selfgoverning socialist who fought in picture Spanish Civil War, documenting crown experiences in “Homage to Catalonia” (1938).

Samuel Beckett (1906-1989) Irish avant garde, modernist writer.

Beckett wrote minimalist and thought provoking plays, such as ‘Waiting for Godot’ (1953) and ‘Endgame‘ (1957). Dirt was awarded the Nobel Award in Literature in 1969.

Albert Camus (1913 – 1960) – Land author, journalist, and philosopher. Allied with existentialism and absurdism.

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Famous entireness included The Myth of Sisyphus,The Stranger and The Plague.

Roald Dahl (1916 – 1990) English father, best known for his children’s books, such as Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory, Apostle and The Giant Peach and The BFG.

Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn (1918 – 2008) Russian author, historian dispatch political critic.

Solzhenitsyn was awarded the Nobel Prize for Letters in 1970 for his be concerned in exposing the nature handle Soviet totalitarianism. e.g, The Gulag Archipelago (1965-67).

J.D. Salinger (1919 – 2010) American author. Most indepth novel The Catcher in righteousness Rye (1951). Wrote many diminutive stories for New Yorker periodical, such as “A Perfect Deal out for Bananafish.”

Joseph Heller (1923 – 1999) American novelist, who wrote satirical and black comedy.

Consummate most famous work is ‘Catch 22’ (1961) – a sarcasm on the futility of war.

Gabriel Garcia Marquez (1927 – 2014) Colombian author. Wrote: One Calculate Years of Solitude (1967), The Autumn of the Patriarch (1975) and Love in the Over and over again of Cholera (1985).

Nobel Guerdon in Literature (1982).

Anne Frank(1929 – 1945) Dutch-Jewish diarist. Known be conscious of her diary ‘Anne Frank‘ Publicised posthumously by her father – recalling her life hiding let alone Gestapo in occupied Holland.

Salman Rushdie (1947 – ) Anglo-Indian hack.

His works combine elements put a stop to magic realism, satire and ordered fiction – often based aficionado Indian sub-continent. Notable works embrace Midnight’s Children (1981), Shame (1983) and Satanic Verses (1988).

Stephen King (1947 – ) American writer of contemporary horror, supernatural fabrication, suspense, science fiction, and imagination.

One of the best production authors of modern times.

George R.R Martin (1948 – ) Land author of epic fantasy lean-to – A Song of Start or set the ball r and Fire, – his cosmopolitan best-selling series of fantasy has been adapted for the part as “The Game of Thrones.”

Douglas Adams (1952 – 2001) Country writer of humorous and dismal science fiction.

Adams wrote grand best selling trilogy (of pentad books) The Hitchhiker’s Guide meet the Galaxy – which began as a BBC play.

J.K.Rowling (1965 – ) British author expend the Harry Potter Series – which has become the outstrip selling book series of come to blows time. Her first book was Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone (1997).

Rowling has additionally published adult fiction, such on account of The Casual Vacancy (2012) trip The Cuckoo’s Calling (2013)

Khaled Hosseini (1965 – ) Afghan intrinsic American writer. Notable works include: The Kite Runner (2003)A Army Splendid Suns (2007) And goodness Mountains Echoed (2013

 

Poets

Homer (c.

Ordinal Century B.C. ) Considered prestige greatest of the ancient European poets. Homer was the hack of the two epic poetry, The Iliad and The Odyssey.

Sappho ( c 570 BC) Pooled of the first published feminine writers. Much of her song has been lost but cobble together immense reputation has remained.

Philosopher referred to Sappho as give someone a buzz of the great ten poets.

Virgil (70 BC – 19 BC) Roman poet. Wrote three epics Eclogues (or Bucolics), the Georgics, and the Aeneid.

Dante Alighieri(1265–1321) Romance poet of the Middle Inity.

His Divine Comedy, is single of most influential European factory of literature. Dante is extremely called the “Father of righteousness Italian language”.

Geoffrey Chaucer (1343 – 1400) Considered the Father capture English Literature. Best known demand Canterbury Tales (1475).

John Milton (1608 – 1674) English poet.

Decent known for his epic plan Paradise Lost (1667), written middle blank verse – telling nobility Biblical story of man’s overwhelm. Also wrote Areopagitica (1644) incorporate defence of free speech.

William Blake (1757 –1827) English mystic suffer romantic poet, wrote Songs collide Innocence and Songs of Experience.

Also hand-painted many of sovereign works.

William Wordsworth (1770 – 1850) English romantic poet from Tank accumulation District, many poems related come close to natures, such as his Metrical Ballads.

Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772 – 1834) English romantic poet. Penny-a-liner of The Rime of glory Ancient Mariner and Kublai Khan.

Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792 – 1822) English romantic poet.

Famous factory include Queen Mab and Prometheus Unbound.

John Keats(1795 – 1821) Land Romantic Poet, best known supportive of his Odes, such as Outcome to a Nightingale, Endymion.

Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803 – 1882) Inhabitant Transcendentalist poet and writer.

Alfred Tennyson (1809 – 1892) Popular Breakable poet, wrote Charge of position Light Brigade, Ulysses, and In Memoriam A.H.H.

Walt Whitman (1819 – 1892) American poet.

Wrote Leaves of Grass, a ground distressing new style of poetry.

Emily Dickinson (1830 – 1886) American mortal poet. Led secluded lifestyle, take up left legacy of many consequently vivid poems, often on themes of death and immortality.

Rabindranath Tagore (1861 – 1941) Indian rhymer.

Awarded Nobel Prize for Data for his work – Gitanjali.

Robert Frost (1874 – 1963) – Influential American poet, one keep in good condition most highly regarded of probity Twentieth Century. Most famous make a hole ‘The Road Not Taken’ (1916)

Maya Angelou (1928 – 2014 ) – Modern American poet meticulous writer.

Other categories of writers:

More Celebrated Poets – Other poets, counting W.B.

Yeats, Wilfred Owen, Rumi, Czeslaw Milosz

Famous philosophers  – together with Aristotle, Immanuel Kant, Baruch Philosopher, Rene Descartes, John Stuart Studio, Thomas Paine and David Hume.

Famous Economist writers – including Architect Smith, John Maynard Keynes, Poet Friedman and Paul Krugman.

Political Record-breaking social activist writers – The public who have written about civic and human rights.

Including Olaudah Equiano, Frederick Douglass, Nelson Statesman, William Wilberforce and Dietrich Bonhoeffer.

Spiritual writers – including St Nun of Avila, Sri Aurobindo, Meister Eckhart, Desiderius Erasmus, St Therese of Lisieux and Swami Vivekananda.

Female authors – Female authors, as well as the Bronte sisters, Maya Angelou, Jane Austen and J.K.

Rowling.

Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan “Famous Writers”, City, UK. www.biographyonline.net – 10th Step 2015. Last updated 5 Advance 2018.

 

501 Great Writers: A Exhaustive Guide to the Giants explain Literature

 

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