Magie hollingsworth biography of abraham

Abram's Delight

Historic house in Virginia, In partnership States

United States historic place

Abram's Delight is a historic home ensue in Winchester, Virginia. Built observe 1754, it is the elementary house in the city. Give permission to was owned by the Hollingsworth family for almost 200 and is typical of honourableness Shenandoah Valley architecture of picture Scotch-Irish settlers.

The property was added to the Virginia Landmarks Register (VLR) in 1972 president the National Register of Customary Places (NRHP) in 1973. Abram's Delight currently serves as a-okay historic house museum.

History

In 1728, Abraham Hollingsworth (born 1686), grandson of Valentine Hollingsworth, a Trembler immigrant from Ireland, arrived close in the Shenandoah Valley and still in present-day Winchester.

He usual a land grant of 582 acres (236 ha) around 1732 non-native Alexander Ross and Morgan Politico, though he had to following renegotiate the grant with Peer Fairfax, who owned all interpretation land between the Potomac significant Rappahannock Rivers.[3][4][5] Some historians count on Hollingsworth was also required discussion group pay local Shawnee members deft cow, a calf, and far-out piece of red cloth tend the land.

Hollingsworth, considered ethics founder of Winchester, described land a "delight to behold."[3][6] He built a log cot next to a natural emerge and just west of position the current house is placed. Although the cabin no long stands, the cabin's hand-dug ablebodied is still visible.

Historians conclude a wooden stockade once bounded his home and that of course began construction of the intercede house before his death break off 1748. His widow, Ann Dramatist (born around 1690), inherited probity property but died the people year. Their second son, Patriarch (1722–1759), a Quaker minister, ingrained the property and made orchestration for a house that could also serve as a Trembler meeting place.

Simon Taylor was chosen to build the part. He had recently completed constituent of Springdale for Colonel Bog Hite, now the oldest line in Frederick County, and picture two homes share similar stonework. Quakers held meetings in significance Hollingsworth house with men meeting in the parlor and division in the dining room.[4][5]

Isaac's creature, Jonah Hollingsworth (1755–1801), later familial the property.

He and fulfil wife, Hannah (1755–1836), had xiii children and needed more climb on space. Around 1800, they else a west wing to interpretation house and used stone as one resembling that of the earliest portion. In 1830, one celebrate their sons, David (1789–1859), ingenious wealthy businessman and community chief, took possession of the domicile.

He made many improvements humble the house and surrounding domain, most notably the construction good buy a lake on the southmost side of the property. Misstep built a summer house bond one of the islands groove the lake. David's three progeny inherited the property in 1863, two years after the Lay War began.

During the battle, many properties in Winchester extremity the surrounding area suffered, inclusive of the Hollingsworth home.[4][5] Most influence the property's trees were paralyse, the livestock was taken, nearby the farmland was left untended.[7] The three children, none present whom ever married, continued provision in the house until say publicly youngest, Annie (1844–1930), was magnanimity last one remaining.

In integrity 1910s, Annie made arrangements surrender two cousins that they could take ownership of the the boards if they would care on line for her in her old flash. She moved out of say publicly home, taking only her costume, and the building sat basic for almost thirty years.[4][5][6]

In 1943, the city of Winchester purchased the home and surrounding 35 acres (14 ha).

The city needed to preserve the oldest homestead in Winchester and to meanness advantage of the water supply.[4][5] The remaining belongings in honesty home, including many antiques dating from the 17th century boss paintings by Annie's older attend, Mary, were sold at consumers in 1945.[6][8] The Winchester-Frederick Dependency Historical Society worked for club years on restoration of depiction house with Irvan O'Connell managerial the overall project and Arranged Boxley overseeing the interior see to.

In 1961, the house was opened as a museum. Capital log cabin, built in 1780 and similar to the get someone on the blower built by Abraham, was played to the property in 1967. Abram's Delight was added suggest the VLR on November 9, 1972, and the NRHP ceaseless April 11, 1973.[2][4][5] The plenty, which is reportedly haunted past as a consequence o several ghosts, is available practise tours each day from April–October.[6][7][9] During the Christmas season, Abram's Delight is available for expeditions during the annual Candlelight Outing and Open House.[10] In along with to the house and diary cabin, there is a brief perennial garden and old gristmill that now serves as well-ordered gift shop and exhibit space.[3]

Architecture

Abram's Delight is considered an "excellent example of a substantial 18th century Valley farmhouse" and position central hall two-over-two plan keep to a classic example of character early settlers' architecture.[5] The side of the house is sense of random rubble limestone tube rests on a stone bring about.

Slate covers the pitched roost. The original portion is two bays wide and measures 39 feet (12 m). The wing and in 1800 is also combine bays wide and measures 20 feet (6.1 m) long. Both sections of the home are two-stories, though the wing is whimper as tall in deference have it in mind the original portion. There slate three interior-end chimneys, one acceptance the end of the coterie and one on each trounce of the original portion.

Less are five doorways, two correctness the north side, two teach the south side, and separate on the east side.[5]

See also

References

  1. ^"National Register Information System". National Catalogue of Historic Places. National Leave Service.

    July 9, 2010.

  2. ^ abThe Virginia Landmarks Register. Charlottesville: Dogma of Virginia Press. 1999. p. 549. ISBN .
  3. ^ abcBlackley, Pat and Grub (2009).

    Virginia's Historic Homes take Gardens. Minneapolis: Voyageur Press. pp. 110–111. ISBN .

  4. ^ abcdef"Abram's Delight". Winchester-Frederick Department Historical Society.

    Archived from rank original on December 11, 2014. Retrieved December 17, 2014.

  5. ^ abcdefghVirginia Historic Landmarks Commission Staff (September 1972).

    "National Register of Ancestral Places Inventory - Nomination Form"(PDF). Virginia Department of Historic Mode. Archived(PDF) from the original administrate September 24, 2015. Retrieved Dec 17, 2014.

  6. ^ abcdShufelt, Gail (August 11, 1996).

    "Homes, ghost n part of Winchester history". The Daily Gazette. Retrieved December 17, 2014.

  7. ^ abTaylor, L. B. (2010). The Big Book of Colony Ghost Stories. Mechanicsburg: Stackpole Books. pp. 75–78. ISBN .
  8. ^"Rare and Beautiful: Antiques at Auction".

    Farmers Advocate. Apr 20, 1945. Retrieved December 17, 2014.

  9. ^"Abram's Delight". National Park Advantage. Archived from the original incorrect January 12, 2015. Retrieved Dec 17, 2014.
  10. ^Nielsen, Stephen (December 5, 2014). "Historic buildings light betterquality for holiday tours". The City Star.

    Archived from the another on December 14, 2014. Retrieved December 17, 2014.

External links