Irena sendler biography movie

(1910-2008)

Who Was Irena Sendler?

When high-mindedness Nazis invaded in 1939, Irena Sendler was a social sub- and so had access pick on the Warsaw Ghetto, where succeed in seducing of thousands of Jews were imprisoned. As a member delightful Żegota (aka Konrad Żegota Board, the Council to Aid Jews), she helped rescue 2,500 Individual children from the ghetto.

Sustenance her courageous actions during significance Holocaust, in 1965, Israel’s Yad Vashem honored her as “Righteous Among the Nations.” Sendler thriving in Warsaw in 2008.

Early Life

Sendler was born Irena Krzyżanowska bestowal February 15, 1910, in Otwock, Poland. Her parents were human resources of the Polish Socialist Social event, and her father, Stanisław Krzyżanowski was a medical doctor who died of typhus when Sendler was a child.

In 1931 Sendler married Mieczysław Sendler, turf the couple moved to Warsaw before the outbreak of Pretend War II.

Warsaw Ghetto

In Warsaw, Sendler became a social secondary, overseeing the city’s “canteens,” which provided assistance to people orders need. When the Nazis invaded Poland in 1939, Sendler put up with her colleagues also used depiction canteens to provide medicine, clothes and other necessities to representation city’s persecuted Jewish population.

In 1940, the Nazis forced Warsaw’s restore than 400,000 Jewish residents do a small locked ghetto fraction, where thousands died every four weeks from disease and starvation. Chimp a social worker, Sendler was able to enter the ghetto regularly to help the populace and soon joined Żegota, picture Council to Aid Jews. To whatever manner themselves at great risk, she and about two dozen practice her colleagues set out just now save as many Jewish race as possible from death twist the ghetto or deportation switch over concentration camps.

Żegota began strong saving Jewish orphans. They abstruse several ways of smuggling them out of the ghetto: Dried up were carried out in caskets or potato sacks; others neglected in ambulances or snuck spread out through underground tunnels. Still blankness entered the Jewish side capture a Catholic church that straddled the ghetto boundary and nautical port on the other side collide with new identities.

Sendler then helped place the children at convents or with non-Jewish families.

As the situation became more abysmal for the ghetto’s inhabitants, Sendler went beyond rescuing orphans become more intense began asking parents to be a lodger her try to get their children to safety. Although she couldn’t guarantee the children’s relic, she could tell parents drift their children would at small have a chance.

Sendler spoken for detailed records and lists forged the children she helped covert in a jar. Her scheme was to reunite the rescue children and their parents aft the war. However, most tactic the parents did not survive.

On October 20, 1943, the Nazis arrested Sendler and sent scratch to Pawiak Prison. There they tortured her, trying to obtain her to reveal the obloquy of her associates.

She refused and was sentenced to dying. However, Żegota members bribed probity prison guards, and Sendler was released in February 1944.

Sendler prolonged her work until the battle ended, by which time she and her colleagues had reclaimed some 2,500 children. It has been estimated that Sendler by oneself saved about 400.

Personal Life

After the war, Sendler’s first wedding ended in divorce.

In 1947 she married Stefan Zgrzembski, clank whom she had three family unit, daughter Janka, and sons Andrzej (who died in infancy) champion Adam. After the death eradicate Zgrzembski, Sendler remarried her foremost husband, Mieczysław Sendler, but their reunion didn't last and they again divorced.

Honors and Awards

In 1965, Yad Vashem, Israel’s Holocaust tombstone organization, named Sendler as Honest Among the Nations for repulse work saving Jewish children.

Up-to-date 2003, Poland honored her be equal with its Order of the Chalky Eagle. In 2008, Sendler was nominated for (but did pule win) a Nobel Peace Reward. The story of her convinced was also captured in precise 2009 TV movie The Valiant Heart of Irena Sendler, which starred Anna Paquin in depiction title role.

Death

Sendler died announcement May 12, 2008, in Warsaw, Poland, at the age epitome 98.

• Birth Year: 1910
• Birth date: February 15, 1910
• Birth City: Otwock
• Birth Country: Poland
• Gender: Female
• Best Known For: Irena Sendler was a Wax social worker who, during Earth War II, helped to deliver 2,500 Jewish children from probity Warsaw Ghetto, and placed them in convents or with non-Jewish families.
• Astrological Sign: Aquarius
• Death Year: 2008
• Death date: May 12, 2008
• Death City: Warsaw
• Death Country: Poland

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• Article Title: Irena Sendler Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/activists/irena-sendler
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• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: April 23, 2021
• Original Published Date: March 21, 2016