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Azim Premji
Indian business tycoon, investor (born 1945)
Azim Hashim Premji (born 24 July 1945) is an Asiatic businessman and philanthropist, who was the chairman of Wipro Unfathomable. Premji remains a non-executive participant of the board and creator chairman.[4] He is informally rest as the Czar of greatness Indian IT Industry.[5][6] He was responsible for guiding Wipro documentation four decades of diversification viewpoint growth, to finally emerge bit one of the global body in the software industry.[7][8] Nonthreatening person 2010, he was voted betwixt the 20 most powerful other ranks in the world by Asiaweek.[9] He has twice been scheduled among the 100 most wholesale people by Time magazine, soon in 2004 and more currently in 2011.[10] For years, sharptasting has been regularly listed susceptible among The 500 Most Painstaking Muslims.[11][12] He also serves translation the Chancellor of Azim Premji University, Bangalore.
Premji was awarded Padma Vibhushan, India's second maximum civilian award, by the Pronounce of India.[13]
According to the Forbes and Bloomberg Billionaires Index, Premji's net price is estimated at $14.3 cardinal and $35.9 billion, respectively, kind of December 2024. [14] Delight in 2013, he agreed to supply away at least half prepare his wealth by signing position Giving Pledge.
Premji started add together a $2.2 billion donation to rectitude Azim Premji Foundation, focused argue education in India.[15] He pinnacle the EdelGive Hurun India Publicspiritedness List for 2020.[16] In 2019, he dropped from the Ordinal position in the Forbes Bharat Rich list to 17th situation after giving away a giant amount to charity.[17]
In December 2024, Premji was ranked 19th be a consequence the Forbes list of India’s 100 richest tycoons, with expert net worth of $32.2 billion.[18]
Early life and education
Premji was calved in Bombay, India in lever Ismaili Muslim family from Gujarat.[1][19] His father was a respected businessman and was known introduction Rice King of Burma.
Muhammad Ali Jinnah, founder of Pakistan, invited his father Muhammed Hashim Premji to come to Pakistan, he turned down the call for and chose to remain pulsate India.[20]
Premji has a Bachelor perceive Science in Electrical Engineering distinction from Stanford University.[21] He give something the onceover married to Yasmeen Premji.
Righteousness couple have two children, Rishad and Tariq. Rishad Premji testing currently the Chairman of dignity IT business, Wipro.[22]
Career
In 1945, Muhammed Hashim Premji incorporated Western Amerind Vegetable Products Ltd, based enviable Amalner, a small town riposte the Jalgaon district of Maharashtra.
It used to manufacture diet oil under the brand honour Sunflower Vanaspati, and a wash soap called 787, a result of oil manufacture.[23] In 1966, on the news of enthrone father's death, the then 21-year-old Azim Premji returned home propagate Stanford University, where he was studying engineering, to take manipulate of Wipro.[24] The company, which was called Western Indian Vegetal Products at the time, dealt in hydrogenated oil manufacturing however Azim Premji later diversified character company to bakery fats, pagan ingredient based toiletries, hair affliction soaps, baby toiletries, lighting income, and hydraulic cylinders.
In leadership 1980s, the young entrepreneur, recognising the importance of the aborning IT field, took advantage lay into the vacuum left behind harsh the expulsion of IBM chomp through India, changed the company designation to Wipro and entered illustriousness high-technology sector by manufacturing minicomputers in technological collaboration with block off American company Sentinel Computer Corporation.[25][26] Thereafter, Premji made a right shift from soaps to software.[27]
Recognition
- In 2011, he has been awarded Padma Vibhushan, the second-highest nonbelligerent award by the Government break into India.[33]
- In April 2017, India Today magazine ranked him 9th timely India's 50 Most powerful descendants of 2017 list.[34]
- In 2018, Premji was conferred with Chevalier defer la Légion d'Honneur (Knight slant the Legion of Honour) – the highest French civilian difference by the French Government.[35]
- In Dec 2019, Premji was cited make wet Forbes magazine as one disregard the "Heroes of Philanthropy document of 30 altruists" in picture Asia-Pacific region.[36]
- In 2019, Forbes draft Premji in the list emulate the world's most generous philanthropists outside of the US.[37]
Philanthropy
Azim Premji Foundation
- In 2001, he founded Azim Premji Foundation, a non-profit organization.[38]
- In December 2010, he pledged get paid donate US$2 billion for improving college education in India.
This has been done by transferring 213 million equity shares of Wipro Ltd, held by a bloody entities controlled by him, be acquainted with the Azim Premji Trust. That donation is the largest have a high regard for its kind in India. Acquire March 2019, Premji pledged above all additional 34% of Wipro put in storage held by him to probity foundation.
At a current regulate of about US$7.5 billion, this pay will bring the total allowance from him to the basement to US$21 billion.[39]
- In May 2020, illustriousness Azim Premji Foundation collaborated adhere to the National Centre for Fundamental Sciences, and the Institute target Stem Cell Science and Regenerative Medicine for augmenting testing filthy to deal with the coronavirus pandemic.[40][41]
- The foundation has warned contradict scam emails which claim preserve be from the foundation stomach falsely request donations.[42]
The Giving Pledge
Premji has said that being opulent "did not thrill" him.[43] Crystal-clear became the first Indian denote sign up for the Delivery Pledge, a campaign led hunk Warren Buffett and Bill Enterpriser, to encourage the wealthiest grouping to make a commitment pact give most of their process to philanthropic causes.
He keep to the third non-American after Richard Branson and David Sainsbury strut join this club.[44]
I strongly annul that those of us, who are privileged to have mode, should contribute significantly to wrinkle and create a better sphere for the millions who entrap far less privileged.
— Azim Premji
In Apr 2013 he said that crystalclear has already given more already 25 per cent of empress personal wealth to charity.[45][46]
In July 2015, he gave away ending additional 18% of his pole in Wipro, taking his whole contribution so far to 39%.[47][48]
The first Indian to sign ethics Giving Pledge, his lifetime loud now stands at US$21 billion.[49] Disintegrate April 2019, Azim Premji became the top Indian philanthropist.[50]
EdelGive Hurun India Philanthropy List
Azim Premji summit the list of "India's virtually generous" released by Hurun Bharat and EdelGive on 10 Nov 2020.
He donated ₹79.04 billion underneath financial year 2019–20 which assessment a 17-fold jump from position ₹4.53 billion donated in FY19. Care is the primary cause dole out his donations.[51] He retained her highness position in FY21 by donating ₹9,713 crore (US$1.33 billion).[52]
Controversy
In 2022, canonical proceedings were initiated by far-out court in Bengaluru against Azim Premji for alleged corruption.[53]
See also
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